Ferrari has a reputation for taking on extraordinary design and engineering challenges. Since the companies inception in 1939, Ferrari has paved the way over the years for much of the engineering excellence seen in the most cutting edge advancements of the automotive market, both on and off the track. Ferrari is an institution, an integral pillar in the automotive world that has yet to shy away from delivering anything less than sheer amazement with its cars. We shouldn’t be surprised then that when Ferrari decided to create a successor to their most popular model ever sold, the Ferrari 360 Modena, that what they had up their sleeves would most certainly make one hell of an impression.
Ferrari would debut the F430 in 2004 at the Paris Motor Show. In classic Italian splendor, the F430 gave the world its first glimpse of its new seductive body lines, vivacious red paint, and its healthy fire breathing power plant. The Ferrari F430 would come with a 4.3 litre naturally aspirated V8 engine making 483 horsepower and 343 lb ft of torque.
In comparison to the engine of its predecessor, that’s a 20% increase and yet only adds 4 kg to the weight of the new engine. Nearly 80% of its torque is available at 3500 RPM, allowing the driver to concentrate more on the task at hand and less on having to juggle gears to find power in lower revs. The engine for the F430 was a Ferrari/Maserati joint development with the actual units themselves being manufactured by Ferrari. The added torque also adds to the impressive 0-60 MPH time of the F430 at 3.9 seconds. Drivers pushing their F430 to it’s absolute limit should find themselves flat out at a top speed of around 196 MPH.
For being the cheapest Ferrari in the model range at the time of its debut, this car came out of the factory with stock performances figures that could out accelerate the legendary F40, a car that many have argued is the best Ferrari ever made.
Ferrari F430 Review
Behind the wheel of the F430 drivers will quickly notice what has made these cars so sought after for so many years: the experience. Ferrari’s of the past tended to fall short when it came to performing as daily drivers, but the F430 shines as one of the most enjoyable cars to use on the street or the track. Under regular driving circumstances the F430 feels comfortable and surprisingly easy to maneuver due to it’s impressive turning radius. In full automatic mode, all the work is taken care of allowing the driver to experience a softer side of this car letting the transmission shift for itself. One can simply enjoy their drive at a less frantic pace perhaps coasting down country roads or gliding their way through a mountain pass.
The steering feels light and nimble, and can be accurately aimed where the driver wishes to plant the front wheels. There is a smoothness to the feel of this car on the road without being too forgiving or numb. Under braking the F430 performs superbly utilizing those massive brakes. There is no wiggle under harder braking which adds to an overall sense of expert control when pushing this car in later braking scenarios.
If a performance experience is what you crave the F430 has that taken care of as well. Using the F1 transmission, gear shifts will happen at 150 milliseconds, which is very impressive when you consider this car is only using a single clutch system and not a dual clutch one. When you pair that with perfectly rev-matched downshifts, pushing this cars limits becomes a very addictive experience. At faster speeds the F430 really shines and it’s upgrades from the 360 really become apparent.
Ferrari’s E-Diff, which is a computer controlled limited slip differential, handles behind the scenes such things as varying the torque band, steering angle, and lateral acceleration making almost any driver look like a pro. This E-diff system, in addition to better geometry in design, helps drivers stay on the track and out of the ditch. Additionally it has also made the F430 less prone to snap oversteer under harder driving which the 360 had a tendency to do.
In addition to all of that, the F430 features a valved exhaust system which opens when the engine is revving above 3,500 RPM creating an absolute symphony for anyone in earshot.
The suspension of the F430 has the 360 to thank as the setup is identical, sharing wheel bearings, upper and lower aluminum wishbones, ball joints, and coil over dampeners. A tried and true system that easily handles the F430’s estimated weight of 3,200 lbs. The weight of the car has been distributed at 43/57 front and back respectively. While driving the F430, if you can manage to keep a lighter foot, drivers can expect see fuel consumption figures at 11 MPG in the city and around 16 MPG on the highway.
As you open the door of the F430 and climb into the cockpit you notice immediately that the interior is just as spectacular as the exterior. The cabin is replete with silky smooth stitched leather and carbon fibre accents covering the dash, doors, centre console, and much more. Aluminum foot pedals for the driver and kick plate for the passenger are a nice added touch and round off the variety of quality materials in the interior.
The seats of the F430 are quite comfortable and feature massive and firm side bolstering to keep you planted in the right place in the turns. Driver position is absolutely perfect allowing a comfortable yet poised position which is fully adjustable with eight way power adjustments located on the side of the seat.
The heads up display features a special red or yellow tachometer which gives the interior a more sporty feel without taking away from the sheer luxury of the interior itself. Within the tachometer is the gear display as well as driving mode chosen at the bottom. Among the rest of the dials driver will find all of the fluid temperatures and of course the analog speedometer on the left hand side.
There are few cars on the road today that will get more attention that of a Ferrari, and this F430 is no exception. Owners of this car can expect lots of waving from onlookers and picture taking as they take out their cars for a drive. Depending on where you live seeing a Ferrari is like seeing a unicorn prance down the street, only this unicorn makes way more noise.
The overall exterior aesthetic of the car is what we would expect from Ferrari, a design that straddles that fine line between engineering and a work of art. The F430 in particular seems to have its design more focused on function rather than form as many have said this isn’t exactly the prettiest design Ferrari has ever released.
In comparison to other Ferraris, the styling may seem diluted in a sense, not conveying that show-stopping awe that many other past Ferraris seem to possess. With that said, the F430 is in no way an unsightly car and at the end of the day this car still is a knockout. This cars design was created at Ferrari’s Gestione Sportiva F1 racing division and still is a recognizable Ferrari family member.
For being so intimately similar to its predecessor, the F430 quickly became known as something that stood alone yet still a traceable ancestor of the 360. Underneath the new body lines lives glimmers of the F430’s older brother. A trained eye can almost witness the transformation of this new styling from its predecessor as the eye flows over the new shapes and forms of the F430 seeing where engineers and designers pushed and pulled aspects of the cars design.
At the front of the car what is immediately presented is the aggressive lower front scoops on either side of the front spoiler. These scoops directly feed a typhoon of air past the wheel to allow cooling for the brakes as well as send air down the side of the car to the lower scoops at the rear and then past the engine. A sharper and more narrow headlight design aids in bringing this car a more modern look from the wider 360 headlight design which had a tendency to date the car. The nose of the car is a touch longer and has plenty of cargo room upfront in the trunk.
Along the side of the F430 we are treated to the stunning profile of this car. Hints of the Ferrari 360 Modena design can be seen specifically in the roof line and door shape. The side mirrors have been designed in such a way in which the space between the support pillars funnels air through it as to be swept along the side of the car into the massive functional upper scoop behind. The F430 features 19” wheels encasing massive 15” Brembo calipers and rotors underneath. Some models will feature a full carbon ceramic setup with a six piston caliper in the front and a four piston caliper in the rear.
At the tail end of the F430 we have Enzo inspired exposed taillights planted directly into the bodywork. These protruding taillights really add something special to an otherwise flavourless functional part of the car. Lower down we see a large diffuser which plays an integral part in keeping this car stable at higher speeds. Moving upwards the presentation of the engine bay of the F430 is simply spectacular. Supported atop the cars aluminium chassis the engine is framed beneath a glass cover allowing onlookers a glimpse of the beating heart of this prancing pony.
Ferrari F430 Model Year Changes
2005 Ferrari F430 – The first Ferrari F430’s hit the streets with the promise of a completely improved car from the 360 Modena, yet to still retain 30% of its parts and identical doors. The car was well received across the globe as buyers lined up to get their hands on either a Berlinetta (coupe) or Spider.
F430 Spider
This version of the F430 would be a soft top version having an identical interior as the coupe. The two stage folding system would allow the soft top to be stored in a compartment above the engine behind the driver.
2006 Ferrari F430 – The car remained largely unchanged as only a few changes would affect these models including the addition of a two tone interior option, carbon fiber rear challenge grill option, and Daytona rear wall option. Ferrari would also retract the option of $5,000 race seats being available for late 2006 models and newer. Mechanically the car received an updated F1 Hydraualic Pump that was less prone to failure. Otherwise, the car was the same mechanically.
2007 Ferrari F430 – In 2007, Ferrari introduced even more options with the introduction of Alcantara interior, Bose stereo system, carbon fiber intake, and polished exhaust tips. What became standard was an integrated CTEK battery charging port.
F430 Scuderia
2007 also brought the introduction of the Scuderia which featured race inspired carbon ceramic brakes, stronger engine, updated interior, aggressive body styling, and a stiffer suspension. The F430 Scuderia (meaning stable of horses) was introduced in 2007 at the Frankfurt Auto Show by racing legend Michael Schumacher. This particular model was Ferrari’s answer to the rival automakers like Lamborghini and Porsche to compete with their specially tuned light weight versions of existing models such as the Lamborghini Gallardo Superleggera and GT3 model Porsches.
The Scuderia would be a highly refined version of the base F430, but 100 lbs lighter than the original and packed with even more power thanks to a modified intake and exhaust system. The F430 Scuderia would produce 503 hp and 347 lb ft of torque.
Ferrari has also fitted this road going race car with some truly remarkable software upgrades. An incredibly complex ion sensing knock detection system which consists of in-cylinder pressure sensors that are controlled by software give this car a really special characteristic. This software determines if the knocking is affecting the combustion process and will in real time determine different algorithms to ensure the engine is making the most power it can at any given moment.
Alongside the upgraded software for the F1 Transmission, which cuts the shift time from 150 milliseconds to only 60 milliseconds, the Scuderia is one of the most highly coveted F430s of them all. To keep this car planted on the track their E-Diff system and F1-Trac traction control system work in parallel to improve the handling and acceleration of this car dropping the 0-60 MPH time down to 3.6 seconds. This car would also break the 200 MPH top speed mark with Ferrari ensuring this car will do 202 MPH flat out.
Ferrari backed this car by saying that around their Fiorano Test Track this car will match lap times of the Enzo and the new 458. With a promise like that buyers are almost constantly on the lookout for a Scuderia. If you had $270,000 laying around, and a solid history of Ferrari ownership, the Scuderia could have been yours too.
2008 Ferrari F430 – 2008 marked the biggest change for the base model F430 with the introduction of standard carbon ceramic brakes (typically a $17,000 option), stronger headers that were less prone to cracking, and an updated F1 Transmission unit for smoother engagement that increased clutch life and kept the same fast shift times.
F430 Scuderia 16M
Also in 2008, just when you think the Scuderia couldn’t get any better, Ferrari releases the 16M, a topless version of the Scuderia which was limited to only 499 units. This model would feature plenty of carbon fibre as majority of the cars interior and exterior components have been made this way to keep the 16M as light as possible.
This version was released in celebration of their 16th victory at the Formula 1 Constructor’s World Championship race in 2008. Ferrari Scuderia to this day are the most successful winning 16 titles including six consecutive titles from 1999 – 2004.
The 16M would be a Spider version of the Scuderia. What really helps this model go even faster is its further weight loss as the 16M drops an even further 176 lbs bringing the total weight to 3,175 lbs. Only 499 units of this model were made and were sold to pre-selected buyers at an estimated cost of $300,000 MSRP.
2009 Ferrari F430 – No noticeable changes for this year as Ferrari was no preparing for the release of the 458 Italia. Both the Scuderia and 16M continued into this year.
List of Options for the F430
The Ferrari F430 would have many options available to buyers allowing for a large number of unique configurations.
Starting with the exterior F430 buyers can choose to have of course a factory paint color or opt for custom colors. There would be a few choices for wheels and finish including the Challenge Stradale wheels and the standard factory wheel setup. Painted brake calipers would come available in red, yellow, or grey. Before 2008 carbon ceramic brakes would be the most costly option available at around $170,000, but became standard equipment from then on.
The interior options would far outnumber the exterior options with choices like dual tone color schemes throughout, colored upper dashboard, upholstery materials such as alcantara or leather, and finally colored stitching. Race bucket seats were offered up until mid 2006, otherwise you’d have to choose between Standard and Daytona (different insert design) seats. Both were either operated manually or electrically. Carbon fibre additions would round off what buyers could do to the cockpit of their F430’s.
An assortment of other options like luggage, front and rear parking sensors, navigation system, and run flat tires would also be available. Here is a list of options for the 2006 model year Ferrari F430 that shows you some of the different ways you could spec your F430 and associated retail cost.
The most preferred options in no particular order are Carbon Ceramic Brakes, Race Seats, Scuderia Ferrari fender shields, and carbon fibre upgrades.
On the other hand, here is the options list and retail price for the 2009 Ferrari F430 Scuderia:
Carbon Ceramic Braking System CCMD – N/C
EXTERIOR AND COLORS
Carbon Fiber Exterior, Rear – $16,863
Carbon Fiber Exterior, Underdoor – $8,668
Carbon Fiber Exterior, Front – $5,993 <== already included
Carbon Fiber Exterior, Diffuser – $10,523 <== already included
Racing Livery (STRIPES) – $8,264
Gold Colored Wheels – $1,788
Paint Color “COLORI ANNI ’50 E ’60” – $10,568
Out-of-Range Paint Color – $2,935
Brake Calipers In Red Color – $1,040
Brake Calipers In Yellow Color – $1,040
Brake Calipers In Aluminum Grey Color – $1,040
Brake Calipers In Scuderia Red Color – $1,040
INTERIOR AND MATERIALS
Carbon Fiber Steering Wheel with Led – N/C
Steering Wheel Color Upon Request – $417
Steering Wheel Color Upon Request – Alcantara – $562
Color Upon Request Leather Dashboard – $827
Color Upon Request Alcantara Dashboard – $1,120
Dedication Plate in Silver – $417
Door Sill Cover in Carbon Fiber – $2,833
Underdoor Molding and Wheel Arch in Back Alcantara – $2,260
Underdoor Molding and Wheel Arch in Technical Fabric – $1,956
Underdoor Molding and Wheel Arch on black Leather – $2,631
Alcantara Trim Interior – $4,362
Leather Trim Interior – $5,273
Tone-on-Tone Stitching – $417
Standard Stitching Color upon request – $417
Special Stitching Colored upon Request – $417
Radio Cover in Carbon Fiber – $971
EQUIPMENT AND TRAVELING
Radio with Navigation and Bluetooth – N/C
Integrated Radio / CD and Bluetooth System – $3,092
iPod Installation – $838
6 CD Changer – $1,210
Fully Trimmed Luggage Compartment – N/C
Trolley for Luggage Compartment – $2,103
Trolley + Soft Bag + Suitcase for Luggage Compartment – $4,879
Driver’s Seat Adjustment Device – N/C
Space Saver Wheel kit – $1,165
Handy Fire Extinguisher – $585
Base Price – $281,618.00* (Includes options CEXF and CEXD).
*Early 2008 cars did not have the carbon packaged, so MSRP was around $16,000 lower.
Ferrari F430 Common Problems/Issues
Because Ferrari make such highly specialized cars they are not immune to having a couple issues. The F430, in comparison to past Ferraris, has shown a massive improvement in reliability. This is in part from the F430 basically being a vastly improved 360. With that said, the F430 does come with some issues that potential buyers should be aware of.
Exhaust Manifold (Header)
A catastrophic header failure can happen to older F430s. There are a number of F430 owners who have had headers replaced multiple times only to find themselves back in the shop getting yet another replacement. This happens from a strain in the exhaust system characterized by cracking either internally, externally, or both. Owners can be on the look out for a fine white powder coming from the insulation as the external heat shield fails. A ticking noise coming from the exhaust itself as well as a fuel smell when starting the vehicle cold may also be a sign that the F430 is having trouble with its exhaust system. Earlier models will come with a costly repair of replacing both left and right units at around $4,000.
Exhaust Support Components
Unfortunately the F430’s newly designed exhaust system possesses issues that it’s predecessor didn’t have. The multitude of brackets and struts that hold this exhaust system in place can and will fail. This spells good news for owners who are looking to replace this stock exhaust system with an aftermarket unit as very often the aftermarket exhaust systems are much lighter than those coming stock on the F430.
Motor Mounts
Despite seeing a minor upgrade in later year models the motor mounts are still highly likely to fail under 30,000 miles. To repair and replace the existing ones partial disassembly needs to take place and will cost the owner around $1,500 to get the job done.
Steering Wheel Vibration
This issue is most often than not directly related to the front wheels as the low profile 35 series tires are not great at absorbing some of the more heavy duty bumps a driver might come across on the road. Consequently this can lead to bending and possible disfigurement of the wheels themselves throwing off balance and affecting handling. It is, however, possible to straighten wheels if they become bent, but this is not always possible.
F1 Transmission
There has been many reported cases where the F1 Transmission would drop out of gear into neutral. Some owners have said they’ve fixed this issue by replacing the accumulator or re-bleeding the system.
E-Diff
Early F430’s encountered E-Diff failure or warning lights. The usual fix for this was to replace the solenoid, actuator, or pressure sensor. Some have even fixed this by replacing the battery due to low voltage.
F430 Recalls
The F430 does have a few recalls that Ferrari has issued to affected models. Most of which are replaced by Ferrari free of charge, but it is best to seek authorized dealers advice when tackling such issues.
Spider Hydraulic Hose Components Recall
Ferrari recalled 1,951 F430 units because of the hydraulic hoses that operate the folding mechanisms of the soft top. Due to heat from the engine the lines from these hydraulics can crack causing hydraulic fluid to leak into the engine bay either causing smoke or even fire. Dealerships have remedied this issue by installing heat shields to protect the lines.
Six-Speed Clutch Pump
In models that feature a manual six-speed transmission, Ferrari issued a recall notice as a non conforming right angle union in the design of the clutch pump will crack from normal use because of temperature. If this happens the clutch pedal itself becomes completely useless and brake fluid can also leak. Dealers will replace the seal ring, rubber hose, and screw collars that are attached to this component.
Both of these recalls largely affect models between the 2005-2007 range and should be inspected by authorized dealers before purchase. Documentation of any models with parts already replaced should also be an integral part of the cars documentation upon possession.
Maintenance and Cost of Ownership
Keeping your F430 running like it should will not only help retain value, but it will also keep this high performance car performing just as it should. Costs will obviously vary depending on where you live and by whom you are servicing your Ferrari by. A break down of some of the more common services will you a good estimate of what to expect in annual service costs.
An Annual Service costs $1,200 includes:
- Replacement Engine Oil and filter
- Replacement Pollen filter
- Replacement Brake/clutch fluid
- Plus, comprehensive safety checks are carried out.
A Major Mileage Service (15,000 / 30,000 miles) costs $2,500 and includes all the items above plus following:
- Replacement gearbox oil
- Replacement Air filter
- Replacement Power steering fluid
- Replacement of spark plugs
- Replacement of coolant
- Check wheel alignment and adjustments
Other types of services can range in price depending on part costs, dis-assembly, and labour costs. Things that are commonly needed by the F430 are wear and tear items such as clutch, tires, brakes, actuators etc.
New Tires
New tires for the F430 range between $400 – 600 a tire and these tires are low profile and very wide. Up front we have 225/35R19 and in the back 285/35R19. A new set of tires should hold up for an expected 12,000 miles.
Clutch Replacement
A clutch replacement will cost $4,000 and drivers should expect to get at least 15,000 miles per clutch. The six speed clutch comes in at a fraction cheaper at $3,500.
Brake Replacement
The cost associated with servicing your F430’s brakes will largely depend on what type of brakes your car was fitted with. To service the steel brakes with new rotors and pads owners can expect a bill around $2,400.
Those with Carbon Ceramic Brakes will be looking at quite a bit more. New pads alone will cost between $2,800 – $3,800. A whole new setup with everything included will be somewhere in the neighborhood of $24,000 – $30,000.
Keep in mind that these prices are merely ballpark figures that will allow owners to get a sense of what it will cost to keep their Ferrari F430 running in prime condition.
Best Year F430 to Buy
The best year Ferrari F430 to buy will depend on your budget. For those who are looking to get a great deal on this amazing car, a buyer should be on the lookout for a 2005 or 2006 F430. Don’t look for the lowest mileage F430 you can find, but rather one that has a moderate amount of miles on it. The reason being is that the more a car is a driven, the more likely it is for issues to arise, and in your case, more likely that the previous has taken care of those issues.
Grab the VIN for whatever F430 you are looking at and a dealer will tell you its service history, including any outstanding recalls. As long as the previous owner has documentation of regular maintenance, service, and repairs of the known issues, you are in a much safer position to buy the car.
If you can stretch your budget a little further, the 2008 Ferrari F430 is nearly perfection from the factory and will come with the very desirable carbon ceramic brakes and be free of any major issues as they have been resolved at this point.
Of course, the 6 speed manual craze has hit Ferrari F430s as well. Roughly less than 10% of all F430s were ever offered in 6 speed manual. These cars have already appreciated and command a significant premium. Unless you can get a 6 speed manual F430 for F1 Transmission money, we suggest you to settle for an F1 Transmission.
Buyers with a larger budget should most definitely search out a Scuderia. This version of the F430 is one of the most highly coveted Ferraris of the past few decades and has already shown to be an appreciating car. There are many Ferrari owners out there that have chosen the Scuderia over the newer 458 claiming the Scuderia offers a raw and more true Ferrari experience.
Regardless of what F430 you choose, buy the one that fits your budget, with the options you want. No two cars are ever spec’d alike, but are still essentially the same mechanically underneath, thus giving you the same enjoyment.
Conclusion
When buying your Ferrari F430, consider getting the car up to shape immediately as a safety precaution. This means a tune up and an inspection at the very least to ensure that the car you want is the car you buy. The Ferrari F430 is one of those cars that becomes more adored by its owners the longer they own it.
For years to come, it will offer what Ferrari has been famous for: an experience. If you are in the market for an F430 be diligent in your efforts to obtain as much history about your vehicle as possible to ensure that experience stays as potent and invigorating as Ferrari initially intended. Good luck!